MILAK BROTHERS versus UNION OF INDIA AND ORS.
Blanched, roasted, and salted peanuts, though processed, remain 'groundnut kernel' for the purposes of the export tariff under item 13 of the Indian Tariff Act, 1934 and item 20 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975; the tariff entry covers all groundnut kernels (edible or oil seed variety), and there is no justification to restrict its scope based on processing, end-use, or classification elsewhere.
- Parties
- Appellant: Milak Brothers; Respondents: Union of India and Ors.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 09 October 1990
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Export Duty, Tariff Classification, Interpretation of Customs Tariff, Processed Food Exports
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Milak Brothers
Appellant
Union of India and Ors.
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether blanched, roasted, and salted peanuts exported by the assessee are liable to export duty under 'groundnut kernel' in the relevant export tariff entry
- 2 Whether the processed peanuts lose their identity as 'groundnut kernel' for purposes of tariff classification
Ratio Decidendi
Blanched, roasted, and salted peanuts, though processed, remain 'groundnut kernel' for the purposes of the export tariff under item 13 of the Indian Tariff Act, 1934 and item 20 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975; the tariff entry covers all groundnut kernels (edible or oil seed variety), and there is no justification to restrict its scope based on processing, end-use, or classification elsewhere.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed
Orders
- No order as to costs
Full Case Text
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