MALAYALA MANORAMA CO. LTD. versus COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, TRIVANDRUM

MALAYALA MANORAMA CO. LTD. versus COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, TRIVANDRUM

The Assessing Officer under s.115J of the Income Tax Act, 1961 has no jurisdiction to substitute the depreciation rates in the profit and loss account with those prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 when the company has consistently charged depreciation as per the Income-tax Rules and the accounts have been certified and approved under the Companies Act; the AO's power is limited to the adjustments specified in the Explanation to s.115J.

Parties
Appellant/assessee: Malayala Manorama Co. Ltd.; Respondent/revenue: Commissioner of Income Tax, Trivandrum
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
10 April 2008
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
Outcome
Appeals allowed, impugned High Court order set aside.
Legal Topics
Minimum Alternate Tax, Book Profits, Depreciation, Interpretation of S.115 J Income Tax Act 1961

Case Brief

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Parties

Malayala Manorama Co. Ltd.

Appellant/assessee

Commissioner of Income Tax, Trivandrum

Respondent/revenue

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Final Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the Income Tax Officer has jurisdiction under section 115J of the Income Tax Act, 1961 to rework net profits by substituting the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 in respect of a company consistently charging depreciation as per Income Tax Rules

Ratio Decidendi

The Assessing Officer under s.115J of the Income Tax Act, 1961 has no jurisdiction to substitute the depreciation rates in the profit and loss account with those prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 when the company has consistently charged depreciation as per the Income-tax Rules and the accounts have been certified and approved under the Companies Act; the AO's power is limited to the adjustments specified in the Explanation to s.115J.

Court Disposition

Appeals allowed, impugned High Court order set aside.

Orders

  • Question No. 1 answered in the negative and in favour of the assessee.
  • Parties to bear their own costs.