M/S SIKKIM SUBBA ASSOCIATES versus STATE OF SIKKIM
Retrospective deletion of procedural High Court Rules cannot nullify prior orders or acts where Division Bench exercised reference powers; award vitiated by serious errors of law and misconduct of Arbitrator including calculation of damages without proof, misreading of materials, and violation of law; Supreme Court set aside the Arbitrator’s award and rejected counterclaim, modified High Court’s judgment, parties to bear own costs.
- Parties
- Appellant: MIS SIKKIM SUBBA ASSOCIATES; Respondent: STATE OF SIKKIM
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 01 May 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals disposed of; award of Arbitrator set aside; High Court judgment modified; applications challenging maintainability rejected; parties to bear respective costs.
- Legal Topics
- Arbitrator Misconduct, Retrospective Rule Deletion, Difference of Opinion in Bench, Damages in Arbitration, Court Powers Under Article 142
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
MIS SIKKIM SUBBA ASSOCIATES
Appellant
STATE OF SIKKIM
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Validity of retrospective deletion of High Court Rules
- 2 Effect of difference of opinion between two Judges in Division Bench
- 3 Misconduct of Arbitrator and serious errors of law apparent on the face of award
Ratio Decidendi
Retrospective deletion of procedural High Court Rules cannot nullify prior orders or acts where Division Bench exercised reference powers; award vitiated by serious errors of law and misconduct of Arbitrator including calculation of damages without proof, misreading of materials, and violation of law; Supreme Court set aside the Arbitrator’s award and rejected counterclaim, modified High Court’s judgment, parties to bear own costs.
Court Disposition
Appeals disposed of; award of Arbitrator set aside; High Court judgment modified; applications challenging maintainability rejected; parties to bear respective costs.
Orders
- Award of Arbitrator, as affirmed by Trial Court, set aside.
- Judgment of Sikkim High Court dated 29.9.1995 modified accordingly.
Full Case Text
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