MOHD. IKRAM HUSSAIN versus STATE OF U.P. & OTHERS
The High Court's order committing the appellant for contempt was justified, as appellant was found to have wilfully disobeyed the Court's direction for production of Kaniz Fatima, whom he was found to have custody of. However, the Court noted that proper inquiry should precede a writ nisi for production, especially in factually unclear cases.
- Parties
- Appellant: Mohd. Ikram Hussain; Respondent No. 1: Mahesh Prashad; Respondent No. 2: State of U.P.; Respondent No. 3: Station House Officer, Kotwali, Allahabad
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 09 October 1963
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeals by Special Leave Against Orders of the Allahabad High Court Dated September 16, 1960 and August 26, 1960
- Outcome
- Criminal Appeal No. 227 of 1960 dismissed; Criminal Appeal No. 228 of 1960, no orders passed.
- Legal Topics
- Habeas Corpus, Contempt of Court, Private Detention, Writ Jurisdiction, Custody of Alleged Wife
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohd. Ikram Hussain
Appellant
Mahesh Prashad
Respondent No. 1
State of U.P.
Respondent No. 2
Station House Officer, Kotwali, Allahabad
Respondent No. 3
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeals by Special Leave Against Orders of the Allahabad High Court Dated September 16, 1960 and August 26, 1960
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court's order directing production of Kaniz Fatima was justified
- 2 Whether the appellant's refusal to comply with the order amounts to contempt
- 3 Whether habeas corpus can issue for private detention, particularly for custody by a husband
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court's order committing the appellant for contempt was justified, as appellant was found to have wilfully disobeyed the Court's direction for production of Kaniz Fatima, whom he was found to have custody of. However, the Court noted that proper inquiry should precede a writ nisi for production, especially in factually unclear cases.
Court Disposition
Criminal Appeal No. 227 of 1960 dismissed; Criminal Appeal No. 228 of 1960, no orders passed.
Orders
- Appellant to pay costs to respondent no. 1 in Supreme Court.
- Respondents 2 and 3 to bear their own costs.
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