M/S ARAVALI POWER CO PVT LTD versus VEDPRAKASH AND ANOTHER
The National Green Tribunal orders imposing environmental compensation and other directions were set aside because the Notification dated 31.12.2021, issued under Section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, subsumed earlier notifications and prescribed new modalities and timelines (including a ten year period for utilisation of legacy ash), thereby fundamentally altering the basis on which the NGT had determined compensation; MoEF&CC was directed to revisit and, where necessary, modify parameters relating to loading, unloading, transport, storage and disposal of fly ash and to ensure enforcement, monitoring, audit and reporting as envisaged in the notification within three...
- Parties
- Appellant: M/S ARAVALI POWER CO PVT LTD; Respondent: VEDPRAKASH AND ANOTHER
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 10 May 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal Disposed (judgment)
- Outcome
- Impugned orders of the National Green Tribunal set aside; appeals disposed.
- Legal Topics
- Fly Ash Utilization, Environmental Compensation, Statutory Notification, Monitoring and Enforcement, Hazardous Waste Rules
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
M/S ARAVALI POWER CO PVT LTD
Appellant
VEDPRAKASH AND ANOTHER
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal Disposed (judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether thermal power plants failed to comply with statutory notifications regarding utilization of fly ash
- 2 Whether the Notification dated 31.12.2021 subsumes earlier notifications and thereby alters the basis of the National Green Tribunal orders
- 3 Whether MoEF&CC should revisit and modify parameters governing loading, unloading, transport, storage and disposal of fly ash to ensure prevention of air and water pollution
Ratio Decidendi
The National Green Tribunal orders imposing environmental compensation and other directions were set aside because the Notification dated 31.12.2021, issued under Section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, subsumed earlier notifications and prescribed new modalities and timelines (including a ten year period for utilisation of legacy ash), thereby fundamentally altering the basis on which the NGT had determined compensation; MoEF&CC was directed to revisit and, where necessary, modify parameters relating to loading, unloading, transport, storage and disposal of fly ash and to ensure enforcement, monitoring, audit and reporting as envisaged in the notification within three...
Court Disposition
Impugned orders of the National Green Tribunal set aside; appeals disposed.
Orders
- Impugned orders of the National Green Tribunal (Principal Bench) dated 24.10.2019 and other connected orders set aside
- MoEF&CC to revisit whether parameters prescribed by the Notification dated 31.12.2021 require modification (particularly regarding loading, unloading, transport, storage and disposal of fly ash) and ensure they conform with the Hazardous and Other Wastes Rules, 2016 and other applicable legislation
Full Case Text
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