NARENDRA KANTE versus ANURADHA KANTE & ORS.

NARENDRA KANTE versus ANURADHA KANTE & ORS.

The factum of partition being a question of fact, prima facie view taken by courts below that oral partition had been effected and reduced to a memorandum is not interfered with. A deed of family settlement cannot be relied upon unless signed by all co-sharers, but parties acting upon it (including the appellant executing sale deeds) are estopped from challenging its validity. High Court's refusal of interim injunction is justified; while construction by the purchaser is allowed, alienation or creation of third-party rights is restrained during suit pendency. Suit to be disposed of expeditiously.

Parties
Appellant: Narendra Kante; Respondent: Anuradha Kante; Respondent: Other Respondents
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
15 December 2009
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Order Denying Interim Injunction
Outcome
Appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Partition, Family Settlement, Temporary Injunction

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

Narendra Kante

Appellant

Anuradha Kante

Respondent

Other Respondents

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Order Denying Interim Injunction

  1. 1 Whether the deed of family settlement dated 8.2.1967 can be relied upon although not signed by all co-sharers and not registered
  2. 2 Whether the family settlement operates as valid partition and estoppel against parties acting upon it
  3. 3 Balance of convenience and irreparable injury in grant/refusal of interim injunction

Ratio Decidendi

The factum of partition being a question of fact, prima facie view taken by courts below that oral partition had been effected and reduced to a memorandum is not interfered with. A deed of family settlement cannot be relied upon unless signed by all co-sharers, but parties acting upon it (including the appellant executing sale deeds) are estopped from challenging its validity. High Court's refusal of interim injunction is justified; while construction by the purchaser is allowed, alienation or creation of third-party rights is restrained during suit pendency. Suit to be disposed of expeditiously.

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Trial court to dispose of the pending suit within a year from the date of communication of judgment.
  • Co-sharers to the suit property shall not create any third party rights or encumber or transfer their respective shares in the suit property in any manner whatsoever.