NEON LABORATORIES LTD. versus MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES LTD. & ORS.
Respondents established prior user of the trademark PROFOL before Appellant commenced use of ROFOL, supporting a prima facie case for injunction. Balance of convenience and irreparable loss also favoured Respondents due to potential loss of goodwill. The 'first in the market' test was determinative.
- Parties
- Appellant: Neon Laboratories Ltd.; Respondent: Medical Technologies Ltd.; Respondent: Respondent No. 2
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 05 October 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Interlocutory Order Granting Temporary Injunction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Trade Marks, Passing Off, Temporary Injunction, Pharmaceutical Trademarks
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Neon Laboratories Ltd.
Appellant
Medical Technologies Ltd.
Respondent
Respondent No. 2
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Interlocutory Order Granting Temporary Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prior registration of trade mark prevails over prior user for the grant of interim injunction in a passing-off action
- 2 Applicability of the 'first in the market' test in the pharmaceutical industry
Ratio Decidendi
Respondents established prior user of the trademark PROFOL before Appellant commenced use of ROFOL, supporting a prima facie case for injunction. Balance of convenience and irreparable loss also favoured Respondents due to potential loss of goodwill. The 'first in the market' test was determinative.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Temporary injunction in favour of Respondents to continue
- No order as to costs
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