ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO, LTD. versus INDERJIT KAUR AND ORS.

ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO, LTD. versus INDERJIT KAUR AND ORS.

Despite the bar created by Section 64-VB of the Insurance Act, 1938, the insurer issued a policy and became liable to satisfy third party compensation under Sections 147(5) and 149(1) of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988; public interest must prevail over insurer's interest and remedies lie against the insured, not third parties.

Parties
Appellant: Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd.; Respondents: Inderjit Kaur and Ors.
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
08 December 1997
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
Outcome
appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Premium Payment and Insurance Risk, Third Party Liability, Dishonoured Cheque Effect, Public Interest in Insurance Claims

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

More case intelligence is available

Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.

Full judgment text Legal principles 2 Authorities cited 4 Party arguments 2 Amounts and remedies 2
Sign in to unlock

Parties

Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd.

Appellant

Inderjit Kaur and Ors.

Respondents

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Final Judgment

  1. 1 Whether insurer is absolved of liability to third parties due to non-payment of premium caused by dishonoured cheque
  2. 2 Effect of Section 64-VB of Insurance Act, 1938 in accident occurring before premium paid in cash

Ratio Decidendi

Despite the bar created by Section 64-VB of the Insurance Act, 1938, the insurer issued a policy and became liable to satisfy third party compensation under Sections 147(5) and 149(1) of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988; public interest must prevail over insurer's interest and remedies lie against the insured, not third parties.

Court Disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Insurer liable to pay compensation as awarded; appeal dismissed; no order as to costs