PARMINDER SINGH versus NEW INDIA ASSURANCE CO. LTD. & ORS.
The appellant is entitled to enhanced compensation based on actual income supported by affidavit, with a multiplier and future prospects, along with lump sum amounts for medical expenses and attendant charges, and interest, applying the principle of 'pay and recover', as the insurance company must pay and then recover from vehicle owners due to invalid driving licenses.
- Parties
- Appellant: Parminder Singh; Respondents: New India Assurance Co. Ltd. & Ors.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 01 July 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Permanent Disability, Compensation, Insurance Liability, Pay and Recover Principle, Driving License Validity
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Parminder Singh
Appellant
New India Assurance Co. Ltd. & Ors.
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Computation of compensation for permanent disability caused in motor vehicle accident
- 2 Liability of the insurance company when drivers of offending vehicles possess invalid driving licenses
- 3 Application of 'pay and recover' principle
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant is entitled to enhanced compensation based on actual income supported by affidavit, with a multiplier and future prospects, along with lump sum amounts for medical expenses and attendant charges, and interest, applying the principle of 'pay and recover', as the insurance company must pay and then recover from vehicle owners due to invalid driving licenses.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Appellant awarded Rs. 32,40,000 towards loss of future earnings.
- Appellant awarded Rs. 7,50,000 towards hospitalization and past medical expenses.
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