PRITISH versus STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS.
There is no statutory requirement under Section 340 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 to afford an opportunity of hearing to the person against whom the court might file a complaint before the Magistrate for initiating prosecution proceedings; such right arises only when prosecution proceedings commence and the accused appears before the Magistrate.
- Parties
- Appellant: Pritish; Respondents: State of Maharashtra and Ors.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 21 November 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From High Court Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Offences Affecting Administration of Justice, Principles of Natural Justice, Proceedings Under Section 340 Cr.p.c.
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pritish
Appellant
State of Maharashtra and Ors.
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From High Court Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there is a statutory requirement to afford an opportunity of hearing to the accused at the stage of preliminary inquiry under Section 340 Cr.P.C.
- 2 Scope and purpose of preliminary inquiry under Section 340(1) Cr.P.C.
- 3 Interpretation of 'inquiry' under Section 2(g) Cr.P.C.
Ratio Decidendi
There is no statutory requirement under Section 340 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 to afford an opportunity of hearing to the person against whom the court might file a complaint before the Magistrate for initiating prosecution proceedings; such right arises only when prosecution proceedings commence and the accused appears before the Magistrate.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appellant cannot complain about not being heard during the preliminary inquiry conducted by the Reference Court under Section 340 Cr.P.C.
- Appeal dismissed.
Full Case Text
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