PUNJAB UNIVERSITY versus SUBASH CHANDER AND ANR.
There is no element of retrospectivity in the change brought by the 1970 amendment; the new regulation governs students at the time of examination, not those at admission, and no vested right exists to the benefit of previous regulation. The University was justified in applying the amended rule to Subash Chander and in denying grace marks under the old rule.
- Parties
- Appellant: Punjab University; Respondent 1: Subash Chander; Respondent 2: Another Respondent (unspecified)
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 17 May 1984
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal by Special Leave From Letters Patent Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Retrospective Operation of Regulations, Award of Grace Marks, Vested Rights in Examination Regulations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Punjab University
Appellant
Subash Chander
Respondent 1
Another Respondent (unspecified)
Respondent 2
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal by Special Leave From Letters Patent Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether amended regulation for grace marks had retrospective operation
- 2 Whether a candidate is governed by rules in force at admission or at examination
- 3 Whether a student has vested right to benefit of rules at time of admission
Ratio Decidendi
There is no element of retrospectivity in the change brought by the 1970 amendment; the new regulation governs students at the time of examination, not those at admission, and no vested right exists to the benefit of previous regulation. The University was justified in applying the amended rule to Subash Chander and in denying grace marks under the old rule.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- University was right in holding Subash Chander not entitled to 16 grace marks under the old rule but entitled to 4 grace marks under the new rule and had not passed the examination in Midwifery.
- No costs ordered.
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