RAM AWADH (DEAD) BY LRS. AND ORS. versus ACHHAIBAR DUBEY AND ANR.
The obligation imposed by Section 16(c) of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 is upon the court, not to grant relief of specific performance to a plaintiff who has failed to aver and prove readiness and willingness to perform their part. This plea is available to any defendant, including subsequent purchasers and their legal representatives. The decision in Jugraj Singh's case restricting this plea to the vendor/defendant was erroneous.
- Parties
- Appellant: Ram Awadh (Dead) by LRs. and Ors.; Respondent: Achhaibar Dubey and Anr.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 01 February 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Allahabad High Court Judgment and Order Dated 25.2.97 in S.a. No. 72 of 1996
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Specific Performance, Pleadings, Readiness and Willingness, Section 16(c) Specific Relief Act
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ram Awadh (Dead) by LRs. and Ors.
Appellant
Achhaibar Dubey and Anr.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Allahabad High Court Judgment and Order Dated 25.2.97 in S.a. No. 72 of 1996
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the mandatory requirement under Section 16(c) of Specific Relief Act to aver and prove readiness and willingness can be contended by subsequent purchasers or their legal representatives
- 2 Whether judgments and orders of lower courts were correct in restricting this plea to only the vendor or his legal representatives
Ratio Decidendi
The obligation imposed by Section 16(c) of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 is upon the court, not to grant relief of specific performance to a plaintiff who has failed to aver and prove readiness and willingness to perform their part. This plea is available to any defendant, including subsequent purchasers and their legal representatives. The decision in Jugraj Singh's case restricting this plea to the vendor/defendant was erroneous.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- Judgments and orders of courts below set aside
- Suit remanded to trial court for decision on whether plaintiff and her legal representatives proved performance or readiness and willingness to perform terms of the agreement
Full Case Text
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