RAMVIR versus STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH

RAMVIR versus STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH

The High Court was not justified in convicting the appellant under Sections 148/149 IPC since his acquittal had become final due to no appeal by the State, and the conviction under Section 302 IPC was unsustainable owing to lack of evidence and benefit of doubt.

Source-derived case information.

Parties
Appellant: Ramvir; Respondent: State of Uttar Pradesh
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
26 October 2018
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal From High Court Decision
Outcome
Appeal allowed; conviction set aside; appellant acquitted of all charges under Section 302 read with Sections 148/149 IPC; set at liberty unless required in any other case.
Legal Topics
Unlawful Assembly, Murder, Appeals, Acquittal, Benefit of Doubt
Criminal Law Unlawful Assembly Murder Appeals Acquittal Benefit of Doubt

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Parties

Ramvir

Appellant

State of Uttar Pradesh

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal From High Court Decision

  1. 1 Whether the High Court was justified in convicting the appellant under Sections 148/149 IPC despite acquittal by the trial court and no State appeal against that acquittal
  2. 2 Whether the conviction of the appellant under Section 302 IPC was factually and legally sustainable

Ratio Decidendi

The High Court was not justified in convicting the appellant under Sections 148/149 IPC since his acquittal had become final due to no appeal by the State, and the conviction under Section 302 IPC was unsustainable owing to lack of evidence and benefit of doubt.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; conviction set aside; appellant acquitted of all charges under Section 302 read with Sections 148/149 IPC; set at liberty unless required in any other case.

Orders

  • Impugned order is set aside.
  • Appellant is acquitted of all charges under Section 302 read with Sections 148/149 IPC.