RISHABH CHAND JAIN & ANOTHER versus GINESH CHANDRA JAIN
An order by the trial court that dismisses a suit as barred by res judicata and for lack of cause of action, even if passed without framing issues, amounts to a decree under Section 2(2) of the Code of Civil Procedure; thus, appeal and not revision is the correct remedy against it.
- Parties
- Appellant: Rishabh Chand Jain & Another; Respondent: Ginesh Chandra Jain
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 13 April 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Decision on Appeal From Order of the High Court in Revision Application
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; impugned order of High Court set aside; liberty granted to respondent/plaintiff to file appeal against trial court order.
- Legal Topics
- Decree and Order Under Code of Civil Procedure, Appeal Vs. Revision, Res Judicata, Framing of Issues, Rejection of Plaint
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rishabh Chand Jain & Another
Appellant
Ginesh Chandra Jain
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Decision on Appeal From Order of the High Court in Revision Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an order of the trial court dismissing a suit on the grounds of res judicata and lack of cause of action, passed without framing issues, is a decree appealable under the Code of Civil Procedure or only revisable under Section 115 CPC.
Ratio Decidendi
An order by the trial court that dismisses a suit as barred by res judicata and for lack of cause of action, even if passed without framing issues, amounts to a decree under Section 2(2) of the Code of Civil Procedure; thus, appeal and not revision is the correct remedy against it.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; impugned order of High Court set aside; liberty granted to respondent/plaintiff to file appeal against trial court order.
Orders
- Impugned order of the High Court is set aside.
- Respondent/plaintiff granted liberty to file an appeal against trial court order within six weeks, which shall be treated as within time.
Full Case Text
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