SHAIKAH BAKSHU AND ORS. versus STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

SHAIKAH BAKSHU AND ORS. versus STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

The dying declarations contained material inconsistencies regarding the time of recording, place of occurrence, and manner in which the victim was brought to hospital, without adequate corroboration and explanation; therefore, the prosecution accusations are not established and conviction cannot be sustained.

Source-derived case information.

Parties
Appellant: Shaikah Bakshu; Appellant: Janubai Shakur; Appellant: Safirabi Sk. Wahed; Respondent: State of Maharashtra
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
21 June 2007
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Final Disposition
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Dying Declaration, Credibility of Witnesses, Section 302 IPC, Section 498 a IPC
Criminal Law Evidence Dying Declaration Credibility of Witnesses Section 302 IPC Section 498 a IPC

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Parties

Shaikah Bakshu

Appellant

Janubai Shakur

Appellant

Safirabi Sk. Wahed

Appellant

State of Maharashtra

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Final Disposition

  1. 1 Reliability of dying declarations as sole basis for conviction
  2. 2 Necessity and validity of two dying declarations recorded within short period
  3. 3 Credibility of prosecution evidence regarding place and manner of occurrence

Ratio Decidendi

The dying declarations contained material inconsistencies regarding the time of recording, place of occurrence, and manner in which the victim was brought to hospital, without adequate corroboration and explanation; therefore, the prosecution accusations are not established and conviction cannot be sustained.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • Judgment of High Court set aside
  • Appellants acquitted of charges under Sections 302/34 IPC