SHIVSHANKAR GURGAR versus DILIP
Payment or deposit of arrears by the tenant under Section 13 is contemplated only during the pendency of the suit or appeal; it does not apply to execution proceedings. The executing court has no jurisdiction to enlarge time or modify a compromise decree where the period for deposit is fixed by agreement. An order of the executing court modifying such a decree is a nullity and does not bar the landlord's right to recover possession pursuant to the decree.
- Parties
- Appellant: Shivshankar Gurgar; Respondent: Dilip
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 03 January 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment After High Court Revision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Eviction, Execution of Decree, Compromise Decree, Statutory Protection of Tenant, Jurisdiction of Executing Court
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Shivshankar Gurgar
Appellant
Dilip
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment After High Court Revision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a compromise decree providing for eviction of a tenant for non-payment of arrears within a stipulated period is void under the Madhya Pradesh Accommodation Control Act, 1961.
- 2 Whether the executing court has jurisdiction to enlarge time for deposit of arrears or modify the compromise decree.
- 3 Whether tenant's payment/deposit of arrears during execution can grant protection against eviction.
Ratio Decidendi
Payment or deposit of arrears by the tenant under Section 13 is contemplated only during the pendency of the suit or appeal; it does not apply to execution proceedings. The executing court has no jurisdiction to enlarge time or modify a compromise decree where the period for deposit is fixed by agreement. An order of the executing court modifying such a decree is a nullity and does not bar the landlord's right to recover possession pursuant to the decree.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- The execution petition filed by the appellant is allowed.
- Executing court to evict the respondent and hand over possession to the appellant.
Full Case Text
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