ROHTASH SINGH versus SMT. RAMENDRI AND ORS.

ROHTASH SINGH versus SMT. RAMENDRI AND ORS.

Section 125(4) Cr.P.C. presupposes the existence of matrimonial relations and applies only when marriage subsists; after divorce, Explanation (b) to Section 125(1) entitles a divorced wife who has not remarried and cannot maintain herself to claim maintenance from her ex-husband. However, maintenance cannot be awarded for any period before the decree of dissolution.

Parties
Petitioner: Rohtash Singh; Respondent: Smt. Ramendri; Respondents: Others
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
02 March 2000
Procedural Posture
Special Leave Petition (crl.) No. 2763 of 1999 / Supreme Court Decision on SLP After High Court Revision
Outcome
Petition dismissed
Legal Topics
Maintenance, Divorce, Desertion

Case Brief

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Parties

Rohtash Singh

Petitioner

Smt. Ramendri

Respondent

Others

Respondents

Procedural Posture

Special Leave Petition (crl.) No. 2763 of 1999 / Supreme Court Decision on SLP After High Court Revision

  1. 1 Whether a divorced wife is entitled to maintenance under Section 125 Cr.P.C. after a decree of divorce obtained on ground of desertion by husband
  2. 2 Whether Section 125(4) Cr.P.C. bars maintenance to the wife in these circumstances

Ratio Decidendi

Section 125(4) Cr.P.C. presupposes the existence of matrimonial relations and applies only when marriage subsists; after divorce, Explanation (b) to Section 125(1) entitles a divorced wife who has not remarried and cannot maintain herself to claim maintenance from her ex-husband. However, maintenance cannot be awarded for any period before the decree of dissolution.

Court Disposition

Petition dismissed

Orders

  • Maintenance allowed to respondent-wife only for period after decree of divorce; not for any period prior to passing of decree under Section 13 Hindu Marriage Act