SMT. RASHMI KUMAR versus MARESH KUMAR BHADA
Complaint on criminal breach of trust regarding stridhana property was not barred by limitation since the appellant made a demand on 5-12-1987 and filed the complaint on 10-9-1990, within three years. Stridhana property is exclusively the wife's, and refusal by the husband to return it prima facie amounts to criminal breach of trust. High Court erred in quashing the proceedings at the threshold.
- Parties
- Appellant: Smt. Rashmi Kumar; Respondent: Maresh Kumar Bhada
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 18 December 1996
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Quashing of Complaint by High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; judgment of High Court quashing the complaint set aside.
- Legal Topics
- Stridhana, Criminal Breach of Trust, Limitation in Criminal Prosecution, Entrustment, Restitution of Conjugal Rights, Quashing of Criminal Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Smt. Rashmi Kumar
Appellant
Maresh Kumar Bhada
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Quashing of Complaint by High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the complaint under Section 406 IPC regarding stridhana property was time-barred
- 2 Whether a prima facie case of entrustment and criminal breach of trust was made out
- 3 Whether stridhana property is the exclusive property of the wife
Ratio Decidendi
Complaint on criminal breach of trust regarding stridhana property was not barred by limitation since the appellant made a demand on 5-12-1987 and filed the complaint on 10-9-1990, within three years. Stridhana property is exclusively the wife's, and refusal by the husband to return it prima facie amounts to criminal breach of trust. High Court erred in quashing the proceedings at the threshold.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; judgment of High Court quashing the complaint set aside.
Orders
- Trial Court to proceed from the stage at which the complaint was pending at the time of quashing and continue as per law.
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