STATE OF GOA versus BABU THOMAS

STATE OF GOA versus BABU THOMAS

Both sanction orders issued for prosecution of the respondent were by authorities not competent under the rules. The Special Judge taking cognizance in absence of valid sanction was a fundamental error invalidating the proceedings as without jurisdiction.

Parties
Appellant: State of Goa; Respondent: Babu Thomas
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
29 September 2005
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal No. 215 of 2004 / Appeal From High Court Order Dated 19.9.2002 in Crl. Misc. Application No. 99 of 2002
Outcome
Appeal disposed of.
Legal Topics
Sanction for Prosecution, Termination of Employment, Prevention of Corruption, Jurisdiction of Special Judge

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Parties

State of Goa

Appellant

Babu Thomas

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal No. 215 of 2004 / Appeal From High Court Order Dated 19.9.2002 in Crl. Misc. Application No. 99 of 2002

  1. 1 Whether the sanction orders permitting prosecution of the respondent under Prevention of Corruption Act were validly issued by competent authority
  2. 2 Whether the cognizance taken by Special Judge without proper sanction was valid
  3. 3 Whether High Court was justified in setting aside termination and prosecution on the basis of defective sanction

Ratio Decidendi

Both sanction orders issued for prosecution of the respondent were by authorities not competent under the rules. The Special Judge taking cognizance in absence of valid sanction was a fundamental error invalidating the proceedings as without jurisdiction.

Court Disposition

Appeal disposed of.

Orders

  • Competent authority permitted to issue a fresh sanction order by an authority competent under the Rules.
  • Proceed afresh against the respondent from the stage of taking cognizance of the offence and in accordance with law.