STATE OF ORISSA versus THAKARA BESRA AND ANR.
The High Court's acquittal was set aside because the Supreme Court found the prosecutrix's testimony to be truthful and trustworthy, corroborated by medical and forensic evidence, and concluded that the High Court had erred by converting the conviction into an acquittal on the basis of insignificant infirmities and speculative inferences.
- Parties
- Appellant: State of Orissa; Respondent: Thakara Besra; Respondent: Baya Tudu
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 16 April 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal to the Supreme Court From High Court Acquittal / Appeal Against High Court Judgment of Acquittal (criminal Appellate Jurisdiction)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; High Court acquittal set aside; conviction and sentence of the Sessions Judge restored.
- Legal Topics
- Rape, Corroboration, Medical Evidence, Forensic Evidence, Re Appreciation of Evidence, Acquittal and Conviction
Case Brief
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Parties
State of Orissa
Appellant
Thakara Besra
Respondent
Baya Tudu
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal to the Supreme Court From High Court Acquittal / Appeal Against High Court Judgment of Acquittal (criminal Appellate Jurisdiction)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the prosecutrix's testimony was truthful and trustworthy
- 2 Whether medical and forensic evidence corroborated the prosecutrix's account
- 3 Whether the High Court was justified in re-appreciating evidence and acquitting the accused
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court's acquittal was set aside because the Supreme Court found the prosecutrix's testimony to be truthful and trustworthy, corroborated by medical and forensic evidence, and concluded that the High Court had erred by converting the conviction into an acquittal on the basis of insignificant infirmities and speculative inferences.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; High Court acquittal set aside; conviction and sentence of the Sessions Judge restored.
Orders
- Judgment of acquittal dated 12.1.1994 passed by the High Court in Crl. A. No. 236 of 1990 is set aside
- Judgment of conviction and sentence dated 17-8-1990 of the Sessions Judge in Sessions Trial No. 34 of 1990 is maintained
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