STATE OF ORISSA versus THAKARA BESRA AND ANR.

STATE OF ORISSA versus THAKARA BESRA AND ANR.

The High Court's acquittal was set aside because the Supreme Court found the prosecutrix's testimony to be truthful and trustworthy, corroborated by medical and forensic evidence, and concluded that the High Court had erred by converting the conviction into an acquittal on the basis of insignificant infirmities and speculative inferences.

Parties
Appellant: State of Orissa; Respondent: Thakara Besra; Respondent: Baya Tudu
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
16 April 2002
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal to the Supreme Court From High Court Acquittal / Appeal Against High Court Judgment of Acquittal (criminal Appellate Jurisdiction)
Outcome
Appeal allowed; High Court acquittal set aside; conviction and sentence of the Sessions Judge restored.
Legal Topics
Rape, Corroboration, Medical Evidence, Forensic Evidence, Re Appreciation of Evidence, Acquittal and Conviction

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Parties

State of Orissa

Appellant

Thakara Besra

Respondent

Baya Tudu

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal to the Supreme Court From High Court Acquittal / Appeal Against High Court Judgment of Acquittal (criminal Appellate Jurisdiction)

  1. 1 Whether the prosecutrix's testimony was truthful and trustworthy
  2. 2 Whether medical and forensic evidence corroborated the prosecutrix's account
  3. 3 Whether the High Court was justified in re-appreciating evidence and acquitting the accused

Ratio Decidendi

The High Court's acquittal was set aside because the Supreme Court found the prosecutrix's testimony to be truthful and trustworthy, corroborated by medical and forensic evidence, and concluded that the High Court had erred by converting the conviction into an acquittal on the basis of insignificant infirmities and speculative inferences.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; High Court acquittal set aside; conviction and sentence of the Sessions Judge restored.

Orders

  • Judgment of acquittal dated 12.1.1994 passed by the High Court in Crl. A. No. 236 of 1990 is set aside
  • Judgment of conviction and sentence dated 17-8-1990 of the Sessions Judge in Sessions Trial No. 34 of 1990 is maintained