STATE OF RAJASTHAN versus HITENDRA KUMAR BHATT
The respondent was not eligible for consideration as he did not possess the required qualification on the prescribed cut-off date; appointment obtained via interim orders is subject to the final outcome of the petition, and cannot be continued if the writ is dismissed.
Source-derived case information.
- Parties
- Appellant: State of Rajasthan; Respondent: Hitendra Kumar Bhatt
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 01 August 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Eligibility Criteria, Cut Off Date, Service Appointment, Interim Order Effects
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
State of Rajasthan
Appellant
Hitendra Kumar Bhatt
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent was eligible for appointment as per the qualifications stated in Advertisement No. 1 of 1992 as on the cut-off date
- 2 Whether appointment obtained under interim orders can be continued after dismissal of the writ petition
Ratio Decidendi
The respondent was not eligible for consideration as he did not possess the required qualification on the prescribed cut-off date; appointment obtained via interim orders is subject to the final outcome of the petition, and cannot be continued if the writ is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Set aside the order of the High Court Division Bench
- Dismiss the writ petition filed by the respondent
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
38 paragraphs
A
STATE OF RAJASTHAN v. HITENDRA KUMAR BHATT
AUGUST 1, 1997
B
[SUJATA V. MANOHAR AND M. JAGANNADHA RAO, JJ.]
Service Law :
C
Eligibility-Cut-off date-Held, a cut-off date by which all the require ments relating to qualifications have to be met, cannot be ignored in an individual case-It may cause injustice to others-Appointment obtained under interim orders, being subject to the outcome of the writ petition, was rightly discontinued on dismissal of the writ petition.
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 5313 of
D 1997.
From the Judgment and Order dated 18.9.96 of the Rajasthan High
Court in D.B.C.S.A. No. 359 of 1996.
K.S. Bhati and M.K. siilgh for the Appellant
E
_ Rajendra Singhvi and A.K. Singh for the Respondent.
The following order of the Court was delivered :
Leave granted.
F
Heard both sides. In the Advertisement No. 1 of 1992 which was issued on 9.6.92 it was stated that the application form must reach the office of the Zila Parishad, Dungarpur latest by 5.00 p.m. on 29.6.92. The prescribed qualifications for the post required, inter alia practical/technical qualifications of B.S.T.C. or its equivalent, recognised by the State Govern- G ment. The last paragraph of the advertisement stated that no certifi cates/marks-sheet will be accepted after the receipt of application forms in the office.
The respondent did not possess the requisite technical qualification on 29.6.92 which was the last date for submitting application. He had H appeared for the B.Ed. examination but the results were not declared on
224
STATE v. H.K BHATT
225
29.6.92. The results were declared only on 6.8.92. The interviews for the A advertised posts were held from 1st of September, 1992 onwards.
The respondent was not called for an interview since on the date of the receipt of his application, he did not possess any technical qualification. On 1.9.92 he filed a writ petition in the High Court of Rajasthan and B obtained an interim order requiring the appellant to call him for an interview. Pursuant to this interim order, he .was interviewed and there after, on the basis of the directions which the respondent obtained from the High Court, he was included in the list of selected candidates. He was appointed thereafter on a provisional basis subject to the outcome of this writ petition. According to the respondent he has now been confirmed.
C
The Writ petition was dismissed by a Single Judge of the High Court by his order dated 17.7.95, holding that the cut-off date for ascertaining the eligibility of the respondent under the said advertisement was the last date prescribed for submission of the application i.e. 29.6.92. On 5.2.96 the D services of the respondent were discontinued. The respondent filed an appeal before the Division Bench of the High Court which has been allowed. The present appeal is from the decision of the Division Bench.
Looking
to the clear terms of the advertisement which we have
rekrred lo above, the respondent was not eligible for consideration. It is E submitted by. the respondent before us that since he has been continued and has now been confirmed we should not disturb his appointment. He has requested that his case should be considered sympathetically. The fact, however, remains that the appellants have taken the correct stand right from the beginning. The respondent's application was not considered and F he was not called for an interview. It was on account of interim orders which were obtained by the respondent that he was given appointment and continued. He was aware that his appointment was subject to the outcome of his petition. One cannot, therefore, take too sympathetic a view of the situation in which the respondent finds himself. A cut-off date by which all G the requirements relating to qualifications have to be met, cannot be ignored in an individual case. There may be other persons who would have applied had they known that the date of acquiring qualifications was flexible. They may not have applied ·because they did not possess the requisite qualification on the prescribed date. Relaxing the prescribed requirements in the case of one individual may, therefore, cause injustice H
226
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1997) SUPP. 3 S.C.R.
A
to others.
· In the premises, the respondent was not eligible for consideration. We, therefore, allow the appeal, set aside the impugned order of the High Court and dismiss the writ petition filed by the respondent. There shall .be no order as no to costs.
R.P.
Appeal allowed.
B