STATE OF RAJASTHAN versus SEVANIVATRA KARAMCHARI HITKARI SAMITI
Rule 268-H of Rajasthan Service Rules, 1951 is not violative of Article 14. It is permissible for the State to introduce different retiral benefit schemes based on date of retirement where new benefits are prescribed with reasonable justification. The cut off date was not arbitrary, and different sets of rules for pensioners before and after the date are constitutional.
- Parties
- Appellant: State of Rajasthan; Respondent: Sevanivatra Karamchari Hitkari Samiti
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 03 January 1995
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Decision on Appeal From Rajasthan High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; impugned Rajasthan High Court judgment set aside.
- Legal Topics
- Family Pension, Retiral Benefits, Discrimination Under Article 14, Judicial Review of Public Policy
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
State of Rajasthan
Appellant
Sevanivatra Karamchari Hitkari Samiti
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Decision on Appeal From Rajasthan High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the cut off date in Rule 268-H of Rajasthan Service Rules, 1951 is discriminatory and violative of Article 14
- 2 Whether restriction of family pension benefits violates the principle in D.S. Nakara v. Union of India
- 3 Whether prescribing a cut off date for new pension schemes is arbitrary
Ratio Decidendi
Rule 268-H of Rajasthan Service Rules, 1951 is not violative of Article 14. It is permissible for the State to introduce different retiral benefit schemes based on date of retirement where new benefits are prescribed with reasonable justification. The cut off date was not arbitrary, and different sets of rules for pensioners before and after the date are constitutional.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; impugned Rajasthan High Court judgment set aside.
Orders
- Rule 268-H is held constitutionally valid and not in violation of Article 14.
- The State Government is asked to sympathetically consider antedating the benefits under Rule 268-H after reviewing relevant circumstances.
Full Case Text
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