LAXMI KHANDSARI ETC. ETC. versus STATE OF U.P. & ORS.
The notification imposing a temporary ban on the operation of power crushers in the reserved area is a reasonable restriction under Article 19(1)(g), consistent with the Sugarcane (Control) Order, 1966 and Essential Commodities Act, 1955, and aimed at ensuring equitable sugar distribution. However, the exemption in favour of 'vertical' crushers is arbitrary and discriminatory under Article 14 and must be struck down; the rest of the notification remains valid as the word 'vertical' is severable.
- Parties
- Petitioner: Laxmi Khandsari Etc. Etc.; Respondent: State of U.P. & Ors.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 09 March 1981
- Procedural Posture
- Writ Petition and Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Petitions and Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Reasonableness of Restrictions, Excessive Delegation, Equality Under Article 14, Natural Justice, Monopoly, Essential Commodities
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Laxmi Khandsari Etc. Etc.
Petitioner
State of U.P. & Ors.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Writ Petition and Civil Appeal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the notification under clause 8 of the Sugarcane (Control) Order, 1966 is violative of Article 19(1)(g) and lacks reasonableness
- 2 Whether clause 8 suffers from excessive delegation and violates Article 14
- 3 Whether imposing a ban only on non-vertical power crushers is discriminatory
Ratio Decidendi
The notification imposing a temporary ban on the operation of power crushers in the reserved area is a reasonable restriction under Article 19(1)(g), consistent with the Sugarcane (Control) Order, 1966 and Essential Commodities Act, 1955, and aimed at ensuring equitable sugar distribution. However, the exemption in favour of 'vertical' crushers is arbitrary and discriminatory under Article 14 and must be struck down; the rest of the notification remains valid as the word 'vertical' is severable.
Court Disposition
Petitions and Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The word 'vertical' is struck down from the impugned notification as discriminatory, remainder of the notification upheld.
- In future, government should avoid similar discrimination in notifications.
Full Case Text
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