SUMETI VIJ versus M/S PARAMOUNT TECH FAB INDUSTRIES
The High Court correctly convicted the appellant under Section 138 NI Act because the complainant proved supply of goods, issuance and dishonour of cheques and service of statutory notices, and the appellant failed to adduce any evidence to rebut the statutory presumption under Section 139; the Section 313 statement alone is not substantive defence.
- Parties
- Appellant: Sumeti Vij; Respondent: M/s Paramount Tech Fab Industries
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 09 March 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal to Supreme Court Against High Court Judgment Dated 30 04 2019
- Outcome
- appeals dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Section 138 NI Act, Section 139 NI Act, Section 313 Cr PC, Presumption of Consideration, Dishonour of Cheque
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sumeti Vij
Appellant
M/s Paramount Tech Fab Industries
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal to Supreme Court Against High Court Judgment Dated 30 04 2019
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether complainant proved delivery of goods and issuance of cheques in discharge of liability
- 2 Whether presumption under Section 139 NI Act was rebutted by the accused
- 3 Standard and burden of proof applicable in proceedings under Section 138 NI Act
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court correctly convicted the appellant under Section 138 NI Act because the complainant proved supply of goods, issuance and dishonour of cheques and service of statutory notices, and the appellant failed to adduce any evidence to rebut the statutory presumption under Section 139; the Section 313 statement alone is not substantive defence.
Court Disposition
appeals dismissed
Orders
- Appeals dismissed
- Bail bonds cancelled
Full Case Text
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