THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH REPRESENTED BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, HOME DEPARTMENT, HYDERABAD versus B. ASHOK KUMAR
Imposition of penalty is the right of disciplinary authority; Tribunal has no power to direct reconsideration of penalty. Order of dismissal stands confirmed.
Source-derived case information.
- Parties
- Appellant: THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH REPRESENTED BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, HOME DEPARTMENT, HYDERABAD; Respondent: B. ASHOK KUMAR
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Andhra Pradesh Administrative Tribunal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed, order of Tribunal set aside, Government order of dismissal confirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal, Disciplinary Inquiry, Illegal Gratification, Penalty Imposition, Tribunal Powers
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH REPRESENTED BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, HOME DEPARTMENT, HYDERABAD
Appellant
B. ASHOK KUMAR
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Andhra Pradesh Administrative Tribunal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Tribunal has the power to direct the Government to reconsider the penalty imposed by disciplinary authority
- 2 Appropriateness of dismissal penalty for Inspector of Police found guilty of accepting illegal gratification
Ratio Decidendi
Imposition of penalty is the right of disciplinary authority; Tribunal has no power to direct reconsideration of penalty. Order of dismissal stands confirmed.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed, order of Tribunal set aside, Government order of dismissal confirmed.
Orders
- Order of Tribunal set aside.
- Order of Government (G.O.Ms. No. 238 Home (SCA) dated July 28, 1995) confirming dismissal from service stands.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
A
B
THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH REPRESENTED BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
TO GOVERNMENT, HOME DEPARTMENT, HYDERABAD v. B. ASHOK KUMAR
APRIL 28, 1997
[K. RAMASWAMY AND D.P. WADHWA, JJ.]
C
Service Law :
Dismissal-Inspector of Police---Ozarge of accepting illegal gratifica tioll-Disciplinary inquiry conducted-Dismissed from service-A.P. Ad ministrative Tribunal found charge to have been proved, but directed government to reconsider imposition of penalty of stoppage of three incre- D ments-Held, imposition of penalty is right of disciplinary authority consis tent with magnitude and misconduct imputed-Tribunal has 110 power to direct the Government to reconsider the matter-Order of dismissal stands confirmed.
E
B.C. Chaturvedi v. Union of India, [1995] 6 SCC 749, referred to.
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 3510 of
1997.
From the Judgment and Order dated 23.4.96 of the Andhra Pradesh
F Administrative Tribunal, Hyderabad in 0.A. No. 4297 of 1995.
G. Prabhakar for the Appellant.
L.N. Rao, G. Ramakrishna Prasad, V.S. Reddy, S.U.K. Sagar and D.
Bharti Reddy for the Respondent.
G
The following Order of the Court was delivered :
Leave granted.
The respondent was imputed with a charge that he demanded and H accepted a sum of Rs. 3,000 as illegal gratification for refraining from
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GOVERNMENT OF AP. v. B. ASHOKKUMAR
1059
registering a complaint in respect of the bribe given, against whom criminal A prosecution was to be initiated. The matter was referred to the Tribunal for disciplinary proceedings which after enquiry submitted its report on July, 20, 1994, holding that the charge against the respondent had been proved and he was guilty of the charge. However, it recommended to impose the penalty of stoppage of three increments with cumulative effect. The Government after consideration of the evidence found that the recom mendation was not correct proper and that major penalty was required to be given. Accordingly, show cause notice, together, with copy of the report, was issued for imposing punishment of dismissal from service and the respondent submitted his reply. The Government after considering the entire material came to the conclusion that the respondent deserved to be C dismissed from service. Accordingly, order, viz., G.O.Ms. No. 238 Home (SCA) dated July 28, 1995 dismissing him from service was issued. On the 0.A having been filed before the Tribunal, the Tribunal while accepting that the charge had been proved was of the view that the Government should reconsider the question of imposition of the penalty of stoppage of D three increments. Thus, this appeal by special leave against the order of Tribunal made on April 23, 1996 in O.A. No. 4297.
B
Shri L.N. Rao, learned counsel for the respondent contends that the Tribunal in disciplinary proceedings had opined that the evidence of the witness was weak and, therefore, it felt like holding that the charge of E imposing penalty of stoppage of three increments would meet the end of justice. In view of the finding given by the Tribunal, that imposition of the penalty of dismissal from service shook the conscience of the Tribunal, it does not warrant interference. We find no force in the contention. It is now legal settled position that imposition of the penalty is the right of the p disciplinary authority consistent with the magnitude and the misconduct imputed and the evidence in support thereof. The Tribunal in disciplinary proceedings found as a fact that the respondent demanded and accepted illegal gratification of Rs. 3,000 for not prosecuting the offender. Since the respondent is an Inspector of Police, a higher ranking officer, if he demands and accepts illegal gratification and restrains himself from initiat- G ing prosecution against the offender, it would have an effect on the main tenance of law and order in the society. Therefore, the finding of the Tribunal that it shook its conscience is unsustainable. We have seen that the Tribunal has no power to direct the appellant to reconsider the matter. This Court in B.C. Chaturvedi v. Union of India, [1995] 6 SCC 749 has held H
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SUPREME COURT REPORTS
(1997] 3 S.C.R.
A
that the Tribunal has the power to direct the punishment, imposed by the disciplinary authority.
The appeal is accordingly allowed. The order of the Tribunal stands set aside. As a result, the order of the Government stands confirmed. No. costs.
B
R.P.
Appeal allowed.