VIRENDRA versus THE STATE OF PUNJAB AND ANOTHER
The restrictions imposed by Section 2(1)(a) of the Punjab Special Powers (Press) Act, 1956 are reasonable within the meaning of Article 19(2) and protected, but Section 3 lacks safeguards (time limit and representation) and thus its restrictions are not reasonable under Article 19(6); therefore, notifications under Section 2 are valid, those under Section 3 are invalid.
- Parties
- Petitioner: Virendra; Petitioner: K. Narendra; Respondent: The State of Punjab; Respondent: Another
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 06 September 1957
- Procedural Posture
- Article 32 Petitions / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Petition No. 95 of 1957 dismissed; Petition No. 96 of 1957 allowed
- Legal Topics
- Freedom of Speech, Press Restrictions, Reasonable Restrictions, Punjab Special Powers (press) Act, 1956
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Virendra
Petitioner
K. Narendra
Petitioner
The State of Punjab
Respondent
Another
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Article 32 Petitions / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Punjab Special Powers (Press) Act, 1956 violates the fundamental rights under Articles 19(1)(a) and 19(1)(g) of the Constitution
- 2 Whether restrictions imposed by Sections 2 and 3 of the Act are reasonable and saved by Articles 19(2) and 19(6)
Ratio Decidendi
The restrictions imposed by Section 2(1)(a) of the Punjab Special Powers (Press) Act, 1956 are reasonable within the meaning of Article 19(2) and protected, but Section 3 lacks safeguards (time limit and representation) and thus its restrictions are not reasonable under Article 19(6); therefore, notifications under Section 2 are valid, those under Section 3 are invalid.
Court Disposition
Petition No. 95 of 1957 dismissed; Petition No. 96 of 1957 allowed
Orders
- Notifications issued under Section 2(1)(a) of the Act stand; those under Section 3 are quashed.
- No order as to costs.
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