VIRENDRA versus THE STATE OF PUNJAB AND ANOTHER

VIRENDRA versus THE STATE OF PUNJAB AND ANOTHER

The restrictions imposed by Section 2(1)(a) of the Punjab Special Powers (Press) Act, 1956 are reasonable within the meaning of Article 19(2) and protected, but Section 3 lacks safeguards (time limit and representation) and thus its restrictions are not reasonable under Article 19(6); therefore, notifications under Section 2 are valid, those under Section 3 are invalid.

Parties
Petitioner: Virendra; Petitioner: K. Narendra; Respondent: The State of Punjab; Respondent: Another
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
06 September 1957
Procedural Posture
Article 32 Petitions / Final Judgment
Outcome
Petition No. 95 of 1957 dismissed; Petition No. 96 of 1957 allowed
Legal Topics
Freedom of Speech, Press Restrictions, Reasonable Restrictions, Punjab Special Powers (press) Act, 1956

Case Brief

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Parties

Virendra

Petitioner

K. Narendra

Petitioner

The State of Punjab

Respondent

Another

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Article 32 Petitions / Final Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the Punjab Special Powers (Press) Act, 1956 violates the fundamental rights under Articles 19(1)(a) and 19(1)(g) of the Constitution
  2. 2 Whether restrictions imposed by Sections 2 and 3 of the Act are reasonable and saved by Articles 19(2) and 19(6)

Ratio Decidendi

The restrictions imposed by Section 2(1)(a) of the Punjab Special Powers (Press) Act, 1956 are reasonable within the meaning of Article 19(2) and protected, but Section 3 lacks safeguards (time limit and representation) and thus its restrictions are not reasonable under Article 19(6); therefore, notifications under Section 2 are valid, those under Section 3 are invalid.

Court Disposition

Petition No. 95 of 1957 dismissed; Petition No. 96 of 1957 allowed

Orders

  • Notifications issued under Section 2(1)(a) of the Act stand; those under Section 3 are quashed.
  • No order as to costs.