V.S. MALLIMATH versus UNION OF INDIA AND ANR.
The pension received as a retired Chief Justice is rightly deducted from salary as Member, NHRC under Rule 3(b) since service as Chief Justice is service in connection with the affairs of the Union. Such appointment is 're-employment', so no gratuity is payable for the period served as Member, NHRC. Leave encashment cannot exceed 240 days in total, and since the petitioner had already encashed 240 days as Chief Justice, he was not entitled to further encashment as Member, NHRC.
- Parties
- Petitioner: V.S. Mallimath; Respondent: Union of India; Respondent's Advocate: Ms. Sushma Suri
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 21 March 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Writ Petition (civil) / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Petition dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Pension – Deductibility, Gratuity on Re Employment, Leave Encashment – Ceiling, Interpretation of 'government', Interpretation of 'previous Service'
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
V.S. Mallimath
Petitioner
Union of India
Respondent
Ms. Sushma Suri
Respondent's Advocate
Procedural Posture
Writ Petition (civil) / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether pension received as retired Chief Justice can be deducted from salary as Member, NHRC under proviso to Rule 3(b) of the NHRC Rules, 1993
- 2 Whether a retired Chief Justice appointed as Member, NHRC is entitled to gratuity for such period under All India Services (Death-cum-Retirement Benefit) Rules, 1958
- 3 Whether leave encashment as Member, NHRC is permissible if 240 days encashment already availed as Chief Justice
Ratio Decidendi
The pension received as a retired Chief Justice is rightly deducted from salary as Member, NHRC under Rule 3(b) since service as Chief Justice is service in connection with the affairs of the Union. Such appointment is 're-employment', so no gratuity is payable for the period served as Member, NHRC. Leave encashment cannot exceed 240 days in total, and since the petitioner had already encashed 240 days as Chief Justice, he was not entitled to further encashment as Member, NHRC.
Court Disposition
Petition dismissed
Orders
- It is held that deduction of pension as retired Chief Justice from the salary as Member, NHRC is valid.
- No gratuity is payable for period as Member, NHRC.
Full Case Text
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