JAY ENGINEERING WORKS LTD. AND OTHERS versus THE UNION OF INDIA AND OTHERS
In the petitioner's scheme, the norm is the real base for production bonus, not the quota. Payment for production up to the norm, whether by time wage or piece rate, is 'basic wages' under the Act. Only payment for production above the norm is considered production bonus and excluded from basic wages for provident fund purposes.
- Parties
- Petitioner: Jay Engineering Works Ltd.; Respondent: Union of India; Respondent: Respondent No. 3
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 12 December 1962
- Procedural Posture
- Writ Petition / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- partially allowed
- Legal Topics
- Provident Fund, Production Bonus, Basic Wages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jay Engineering Works Ltd.
Petitioner
Union of India
Respondent
Respondent No. 3
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Writ Petition / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether payment for production between quota and norm constitutes 'production bonus' or 'basic wages' under the Employees Provident Funds Act, 1952
- 2 Whether such payment can be classified as 'other similar allowances' under s. 2(b)(ii) of the Act
Ratio Decidendi
In the petitioner's scheme, the norm is the real base for production bonus, not the quota. Payment for production up to the norm, whether by time wage or piece rate, is 'basic wages' under the Act. Only payment for production above the norm is considered production bonus and excluded from basic wages for provident fund purposes.
Court Disposition
partially allowed
Orders
- Payment for production above norm is production bonus and excluded from basic wages for provident fund under Act; payment up to quota and between quota and norm is basic wage under Act
- No order as to costs
Full Case Text
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