HAJI ABDUL GANI KHAN & ANR. versus UNION OF INDIA & ORS.
The Delimitation Commission constituted under the Delimitation Act, 2002 by notification dated 6 March 2020 (as amended) was lawfully established pursuant to the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 which made Article 239A applicable to J&K and made the Delimitation Act applicable to the Union Territory; s.62(b) validly substituted the year 2001 with 2011 for delimitation of J&K, authorizing delimitation on 2011 census figures; the time target in s.10(6) of the Delimitation Act is not mandatory and does not preclude constitution of the Commission; exclusion of the four North-Eastern States was justified on factual/legal grounds; Article 170 does not apply to Union Territories, and...
- Parties
- Petitioner: Haji Abdul Gani Khan & Anr.; Respondent: Union of India & Ors.
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 13 February 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Writ Petition (civil) No. 237 of 2022 Under Article 32 / Judgment (petition Dismissed)
- Outcome
- writ petition dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Applicability of Article 170 to Union Territories, Delimitation of Constituencies, Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 – Ss.60 63 and S.13, Delimitation Act, 2002 – S.9, S.10(6), S.10 a, Use of 2011 Census for Readjustment, Validity of Delimitation Commission Notifications
Case Brief
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Parties
Haji Abdul Gani Khan & Anr.
Petitioner
Union of India & Ors.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Writ Petition (civil) No. 237 of 2022 Under Article 32 / Judgment (petition Dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Article 170 of the Constitution applies to the Legislative Assembly of the Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir
- 2 Whether the Delimitation Commission constituted by notification dated 6 March 2020 (as amended) and its exercise of delimitation/readjustment is lawful
- 3 Whether clause (b) of s.62 of the J&K Reorganisation Act validly substitutes the year 2001 with 2011 for delimitation purposes and permits readjustment on 2011 census figures
Ratio Decidendi
The Delimitation Commission constituted under the Delimitation Act, 2002 by notification dated 6 March 2020 (as amended) was lawfully established pursuant to the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 which made Article 239A applicable to J&K and made the Delimitation Act applicable to the Union Territory; s.62(b) validly substituted the year 2001 with 2011 for delimitation of J&K, authorizing delimitation on 2011 census figures; the time target in s.10(6) of the Delimitation Act is not mandatory and does not preclude constitution of the Commission; exclusion of the four North-Eastern States was justified on factual/legal grounds; Article 170 does not apply to Union Territories, and...
Court Disposition
writ petition dismissed
Orders
- Writ petition dismissed
- No order as to costs
Full Case Text
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