LILY THOMAS versus UNION OF INDIA & ORS.

LILY THOMAS versus UNION OF INDIA & ORS.

Sub-section (4) of Section 8 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, which defers the effect of disqualification for sitting members of Parliament or State Legislature, is ultra vires the Constitution as Parliament lacks the power to make a saving provision that delays the effect of disqualification under Articles 102(1)(e) and 191(1)(e).

Parties
Petitioner: Lily Thomas; Respondent: Union of India & Ors.; Petitioner: Satya Narain Shukla
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
10 July 2013
Procedural Posture
Writ Petition (civil) / Final Judgment on Constitutional Vires
Outcome
Allowed
Legal Topics
Disqualification of Legislators, Ultra Vires, Legislative Powers, Article 102(1)(e), Article 191(1)(e)

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

More case intelligence is available

Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.

Full judgment text Legal principles 4 Authorities cited 14 Party arguments 2
Sign in to unlock

Parties

Lily Thomas

Petitioner

Union of India & Ors.

Respondent

Satya Narain Shukla

Petitioner

Procedural Posture

Writ Petition (civil) / Final Judgment on Constitutional Vires

  1. 1 Whether sub-section (4) of Section 8 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, is ultra vires the Constitution
  2. 2 Whether Parliament can defer the effect of disqualification for sitting members under Articles 102(1)(e) and 191(1)(e)

Ratio Decidendi

Sub-section (4) of Section 8 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, which defers the effect of disqualification for sitting members of Parliament or State Legislature, is ultra vires the Constitution as Parliament lacks the power to make a saving provision that delays the effect of disqualification under Articles 102(1)(e) and 191(1)(e).

Court Disposition

Allowed

Orders

  • Sub-section (4) of Section 8 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 is declared ultra vires the Constitution.
  • Sitting members already convicted and who have filed appeals/revisions pending are not affected by this declaration.