M/S LOHIA MACHINES LIMITED AND ANR. versus UNION OF INDIA AND ORS.

M/S LOHIA MACHINES LIMITED AND ANR. versus UNION OF INDIA AND ORS.

Rule 19A, to the extent it excludes borrowed capital and fixes the first day of the computation period for relief under s.80J, is invalid and unconstitutional. The amendment incorporating Rule 19A provisions in 1980 is valid prospectively but invalid and unconstitutional as regards its retrospective operation from 1st April 1972.

Parties
Petitioner: M/S Lohia Machines Limited; Respondent: Union of India
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
25 January 1985
Procedural Posture
Writ Petition / Final Judgment
Outcome
petitions dismissed
Legal Topics
Retrospective Amendment, Validity of Rule Making, Computation of Capital Employed, Excessive Delegation, Tax Exemption for New Industries

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

More case intelligence is available

Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.

Full judgment text Legal principles 2 Authorities cited 10 Party arguments 2
Sign in to unlock

Parties

M/S Lohia Machines Limited

Petitioner

Union of India

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Writ Petition / Final Judgment

  1. 1 Whether 'capital employed' includes long term borrowings under s.80J of Income Tax Act
  2. 2 Whether Central Board of Revenue is competent to prescribe computation by rules
  3. 3 Whether computation of 'capital employed' as on 'the first day of the computation period' is ultra vires s.80J(1)

Ratio Decidendi

Rule 19A, to the extent it excludes borrowed capital and fixes the first day of the computation period for relief under s.80J, is invalid and unconstitutional. The amendment incorporating Rule 19A provisions in 1980 is valid prospectively but invalid and unconstitutional as regards its retrospective operation from 1st April 1972.

Court Disposition

petitions dismissed

Orders

  • Both parties to bear their own costs