UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. versus LAXMAMMA & ORS.
Where policy is issued and premium cheque is dishonoured, liability to indemnify third parties subsists unless policy cancellation and intimation occurs before accident; cancellation after accident does not absolve insurer’s liability to third party.
Source-derived case information.
- Parties
- Appellant: United India Insurance Co. Ltd.; Respondent: Laxmamma; Deceased: M. Nagaraj; Respondent: Owner of bus
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 17 April 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Final Judgment by Supreme Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Third Party Risk, Policy Cancellation, Dishonour of Premium Cheque, Insurer's Liability
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
United India Insurance Co. Ltd.
Appellant
Laxmamma
Respondent
M. Nagaraj
Deceased
Owner of bus
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Final Judgment by Supreme Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Is the insurer absolved of obligations to third party under the policy where premium cheque was dishonoured and policy was cancelled after the accident?
- 2 Does subsequent cancellation of insurance policy after accident affect right of third party to claim compensation?
Ratio Decidendi
Where policy is issued and premium cheque is dishonoured, liability to indemnify third parties subsists unless policy cancellation and intimation occurs before accident; cancellation after accident does not absolve insurer’s liability to third party.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Insurer liable to satisfy compensation award to claimants
- Insurer at liberty to prosecute remedy to recover amount paid from insured
Full Case Text
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