UNITED LNDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. versus SUNIL KUMAR & ANR.

UNITED LNDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. versus SUNIL KUMAR & ANR.

In proceedings under Section 163A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, it is not open for the insurer to raise any defence of negligence on the part of the victim; compensation must be adjudicated without requirement of proof of negligence.

Parties
Appellant: United India Insurance Co. Ltd.; Respondent: Sunil Kumar & Anr.
Jurisdiction
India
Judgment Date
24 November 2017
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Reference to Larger Bench and Interim Order
Outcome
Matter adjourned; interim order for partial release of compensation
Legal Topics
Compensation Under Section 163 a, No Fault Liability, Defence of Negligence, Procedural Law of Motor Vehicles Act

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Parties

United India Insurance Co. Ltd.

Appellant

Sunil Kumar & Anr.

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Reference to Larger Bench and Interim Order

  1. 1 Whether in a claim proceeding under Section 163A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, it is open for the insurer to raise the defence/plea of negligence

Ratio Decidendi

In proceedings under Section 163A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, it is not open for the insurer to raise any defence of negligence on the part of the victim; compensation must be adjudicated without requirement of proof of negligence.

Court Disposition

Matter adjourned; interim order for partial release of compensation

Orders

  • 50% of the compensation presently lying in deposit in the Registry as per Order dated 24-02-2012 to be released to the claimant on due identification
  • Matter to be listed before the regular Bench for disposal on merits after opinion of the larger Bench on Section 170 is rendered