VIRENDRA @ BUDDHU & ANR. versus STATE OF U.P.
The conviction based on corroborative, reliable evidence of wife and daughter, supported by medical evidence (especially presence of rigor mortis) is valid; discrepancies regarding timing and place, including semi-digested food and crop types, do not undermine prosecution case; child witness testimony, if credible, should not be rejected solely for inability to answer all questions; no grounds found to interfere with High Court's reversal of acquittal.
- Parties
- Appellant: Virendra @ Buddhu; Appellant: Ram Asrey @ Tami; Respondent: State of Uttar Pradesh
- Jurisdiction
- India
- Judgment Date
- 17 October 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Final Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; conviction upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Assault, Murder, Testimony of Child Witness, Appreciation of Evidence, Acquittal and Conviction, Indian Penal Code S.302 R/w S.34, Indian Evidence Act S.118, Code of Criminal Procedure S.107 and S.117
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Virendra @ Buddhu
Appellant
Ram Asrey @ Tami
Appellant
State of Uttar Pradesh
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Final Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether testimony of wife and daughter (PW1 and PW2) is reliable for convicting appellants
- 2 Whether medical evidence contradicts prosecution's timeline
- 3 Competency of child witness under Evidence Act s.118
Ratio Decidendi
The conviction based on corroborative, reliable evidence of wife and daughter, supported by medical evidence (especially presence of rigor mortis) is valid; discrepancies regarding timing and place, including semi-digested food and crop types, do not undermine prosecution case; child witness testimony, if credible, should not be rejected solely for inability to answer all questions; no grounds found to interfere with High Court's reversal of acquittal.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; conviction upheld.
Orders
- Imprisonment for life under Section 302 read with Section 34 IPC.
- No interference with High Court judgment; acquittal of Girish Chandra affirmed.
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