Zaganczyk v John Pettit Wexford UnLtd Company & Anor (Unapproved) [2023] IECA 223 (20 September 2023)
The High Court erred in classifying the plaintiff's PTSD as 'Serious' rather than 'Moderate' and in making separate awards for PTSD and other psychiatric injuries, resulting in an excessive and disproportionate award. The appropriate approach is to award at the top of the moderate bracket for psychiatric injury and maintain the award for scarring, resulting in a total general damages award of €60,000.
- Citation
- [2023] IECA 223
- Parties
- Plaintiff/respondent: Agnieszka Zaganczyk; Defendant/appellant: John Pettit Wexford Unlimited Company; Defendant/appellant: C&M Delaney Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 20 September 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injuries Appeal / Appeal From High Court Assessment of Damages
- Outcome
- appeal allowed in part; High Court award varied
- Legal Topics
- Assessment of Damages, Judicial Council Personal Injuries Guidelines, Psychiatric Injury, Scarring, Proportionality in Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Agnieszka Zaganczyk
Plaintiff/respondent
John Pettit Wexford Unlimited Company
Defendant/appellant
C&M Delaney Limited
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Personal Injuries Appeal / Appeal From High Court Assessment of Damages
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court misapplied the Judicial Council Personal Injuries Guidelines in assessing damages for psychiatric and physical injuries
- 2 Whether separate awards for PTSD and other psychiatric injuries were justified
- 3 Whether the overall award was proportionate
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court erred in classifying the plaintiff's PTSD as 'Serious' rather than 'Moderate' and in making separate awards for PTSD and other psychiatric injuries, resulting in an excessive and disproportionate award. The appropriate approach is to award at the top of the moderate bracket for psychiatric injury and maintain the award for scarring, resulting in a total general damages award of €60,000.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed in part; High Court award varied
Orders
- Substitute an award of €60,000 for general damages
- Award special damages of €3,181.90
Full Case Text
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