Kelly v. O'Neill [1999] IESC 81; [2000] 1 IR 354; [2000] 1 ILRM 507 (2nd December, 1999)
It is open to a trial judge to find contempt of court for publication of prejudicial material after conviction but before sentence, even where the remaining proceedings are before a judge alone. The constitutional right to freedom of expression does not preclude such a finding where necessary to protect the administration of justice. The balance between freedom of expression and fair trial rights must be struck by the trial judge on the facts; the questions posed must be answered in the affirmative.
- Citation
- [1999] IESC 81
- Parties
- Applicant/respondent: Eamonn Kelly; Respondent/appellant: Paul O’Neill; Respondent/appellant: Conor Brady
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Procedural Posture
- Consultative Case Stated (criminal Contempt) / Supreme Court Opinion on Questions From High Court Appeal of Circuit Court Contempt Order
- Outcome
- Questions answered in the affirmative; it can be contempt to publish such an article post-conviction and pre-sentence, subject to trial judge's assessment.
- Legal Topics
- Contempt of Court, Freedom of Expression, Sub Judice Rule, Sentencing, Press and Media Law
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Eamonn Kelly
Applicant/respondent
Paul O’Neill
Respondent/appellant
Conor Brady
Respondent/appellant
Procedural Posture
Consultative Case Stated (criminal Contempt) / Supreme Court Opinion on Questions From High Court Appeal of Circuit Court Contempt Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether publication of a prejudicial article after conviction but before sentencing can constitute contempt of court
- 2 Whether the constitutional right to freedom of expression precludes contempt finding for such publication
Ratio Decidendi
It is open to a trial judge to find contempt of court for publication of prejudicial material after conviction but before sentence, even where the remaining proceedings are before a judge alone. The constitutional right to freedom of expression does not preclude such a finding where necessary to protect the administration of justice. The balance between freedom of expression and fair trial rights must be struck by the trial judge on the facts; the questions posed must be answered in the affirmative.
Court Disposition
Questions answered in the affirmative; it can be contempt to publish such an article post-conviction and pre-sentence, subject to trial judge's assessment.
Orders
- It is open to the trial judge to determine, on all the circumstances, whether contempt of court has occurred.
- The constitutional right to freedom of expression does not preclude a contempt finding in these circumstances.
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