H.A. O'Neil Ltd v Unite the Union & ors (Approved) [2024] IESC 8 (06 March 2024)
Section 19(2) of the Industrial Relations Act 1990 operates as an absolute bar to the grant of an interlocutory injunction restraining industrial action where a secret ballot has been held in accordance with s.14, the outcome favours industrial action, and proper notice is given, unless the respondent fails to establish a fair case that the action is in contemplation or furtherance of a trade dispute. The existence of a no strike clause in a Sectoral Employment Order does not, without more, disapply s.19 or the statutory immunities. In this case, the preconditions for s.19 were met, and the injunction should not have been granted.
- Citation
- [2024] IESC 8
- Parties
- Plaintiff/respondent: H. A. O'Neil Limited; First Defendant/appellant: Unite the Union; Second Defendant/appellant: Patrick James Goold; Third Defendant/appellant: William Mangan; Fourth Defendant/appellant: Damian Jones
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 06 March 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal From Interlocutory Injunction
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; interlocutory injunction set aside
- Legal Topics
- Industrial Action, Injunctions, Trade Disputes, Sectoral Employment Orders, Balloting Requirements, Dispute Resolution Procedures
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
H. A. O'Neil Limited
Plaintiff/respondent
Unite the Union
First Defendant/appellant
Patrick James Goold
Second Defendant/appellant
William Mangan
Third Defendant/appellant
Damian Jones
Fourth Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal From Interlocutory Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an interlocutory injunction restraining industrial action was properly granted in light of the Industrial Relations Act 1990, s.19
- 2 Whether the existence of a 'no strike' clause in a Sectoral Employment Order precludes the application of statutory immunities for industrial action
- 3 Whether the dispute resolution procedure in the SEO was binding and incorporated into contracts of employment
Ratio Decidendi
Section 19(2) of the Industrial Relations Act 1990 operates as an absolute bar to the grant of an interlocutory injunction restraining industrial action where a secret ballot has been held in accordance with s.14, the outcome favours industrial action, and proper notice is given, unless the respondent fails to establish a fair case that the action is in contemplation or furtherance of a trade dispute. The existence of a no strike clause in a Sectoral Employment Order does not, without more, disapply s.19 or the statutory immunities. In this case, the preconditions for s.19 were met, and the injunction should not have been granted.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; interlocutory injunction set aside
Orders
- The interlocutory injunction granted by the High Court is set aside.
- No further injunctive relief is available due to the quashing of the SEO.
Full Case Text
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