Mungovan v Clare County Council (Approved) [2020] IESC 17 (29 April 2020)
Where an administrative policy of continuing effect is challenged, the right to challenge is not necessarily extinguished by failure to challenge an initial refusal, but applicants must still act promptly and not acquiesce; the matter must be remitted for trial to determine if laches or acquiescence apply and to decide the validity of the policy and related tort claims.
- Citation
- [2020] IESC 17
- Parties
- Plaintiff/appellant: John James Mungovan; Defendant/respondent: Clare County Council
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 29 April 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Supreme Court Appeal / Appeal From High Court and Court of Appeal Decisions on Preliminary Issue Regarding Time Limits
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed on the time point; matter remitted for unitary trial.
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review Time Limits, Delegated Legislation, Laches, Misfeasance in Public Office, Defamation, Public Law Remedies, Equitable Relief, Standing in Judicial Review
Case Brief
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Parties
John James Mungovan
Plaintiff/appellant
Clare County Council
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Supreme Court Appeal / Appeal From High Court and Court of Appeal Decisions on Preliminary Issue Regarding Time Limits
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether challenges to ongoing administrative policies are subject to judicial review time limits or can be brought while the policy is in force
- 2 Whether tort claims dependent on public law illegality are time-barred if the underlying public law claim is out of time
- 3 Whether a continuing policy akin to delegated legislation can be challenged after initial refusals
Ratio Decidendi
Where an administrative policy of continuing effect is challenged, the right to challenge is not necessarily extinguished by failure to challenge an initial refusal, but applicants must still act promptly and not acquiesce; the matter must be remitted for trial to determine if laches or acquiescence apply and to decide the validity of the policy and related tort claims.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed on the time point; matter remitted for unitary trial.
Orders
- Remit to High Court for unitary trial on validity of policy, exclusion of plaintiff, steps taken to assert rights, application of laches/acquiescence, potential malice for misfeasance, and any remaining defamation issues.
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