RHM Ltd/Naresa Ltd [1995] IECA 394 (12th April, 1995)
The restrictive covenant in clause D1(b) of the lease, which prevents RHM Ltd from competing with Naresa Ltd for 12 months within a two-mile radius after surrender of the lease, is not necessary for the transfer of goodwill as the lessee already acquired the goodwill upon taking up the lease. The clause's object is to prevent and restrict competition, thus offending Section 4(1) of the Competition Act, 1991.
- Citation
- [1995] IECA 394
- Parties
- Lessor: RHM Ltd; Lessee: Naresa Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Procedural Posture
- Competition Authority Proceeding / Decision on Notification for Certificate Under Section 4(4) of the Competition Act, 1991
- Outcome
- Refusal to issue certificate under Section 4(4) of the Competition Act, 1991
- Legal Topics
- Lease Restrictions, Anti Competitive Agreements, Goodwill Transfer, Restrictive Covenants
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
RHM Ltd
Lessor
Naresa Ltd
Lessee
Procedural Posture
Competition Authority Proceeding / Decision on Notification for Certificate Under Section 4(4) of the Competition Act, 1991
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the lease agreement between RHM Ltd and Naresa Ltd contains clauses that prevent, restrict or distort competition in breach of Section 4(1) of the Competition Act, 1991
- 2 Whether the restrictive covenant in clause D1(b) is necessary for the transfer of goodwill or is anti-competitive
Ratio Decidendi
The restrictive covenant in clause D1(b) of the lease, which prevents RHM Ltd from competing with Naresa Ltd for 12 months within a two-mile radius after surrender of the lease, is not necessary for the transfer of goodwill as the lessee already acquired the goodwill upon taking up the lease. The clause's object is to prevent and restrict competition, thus offending Section 4(1) of the Competition Act, 1991.
Court Disposition
Refusal to issue certificate under Section 4(4) of the Competition Act, 1991
Orders
- Certificate in respect of the lease agreement between RHM Ltd and Naresa Ltd (notification no. CA/8/93) is refused under Section 7(1) of the Competition Act, 1991.
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