Desmond v Dunnes Stores Unlimied Company (Unapproved) [2020] IECA 125 (06 May 2020)
The defendant failed to discharge the onus of proving that the spillage was not present at the time of the last inspection at 12:58. The trial judge's findings were supported by credible evidence, including the lack of vigilance in inspection, insufficient training, and the absence of evidence that the spillage occurred after the last inspection. The appellate court found no material error in the trial judge's reasoning and upheld the finding of liability against the defendant.
- Citation
- [2020] IECA 125
- Parties
- Plaintiff/respondent: Rose Desmond; Defendant/appellant: Dunnes Stores Unlimited Company
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 06 May 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Occupiers Liability Act 1995, Personal Injury, Standard of Care, Burden of Proof, Appellate Review
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rose Desmond
Plaintiff/respondent
Dunnes Stores Unlimited Company
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant discharged the onus of proving a reasonable cleaning system was in place and operated on the day of the accident
- 2 Whether the spillage was present at the time of the last inspection by the defendant's staff
- 3 Whether the trial judge erred in law or fact in finding liability against the defendant
Ratio Decidendi
The defendant failed to discharge the onus of proving that the spillage was not present at the time of the last inspection at 12:58. The trial judge's findings were supported by credible evidence, including the lack of vigilance in inspection, insufficient training, and the absence of evidence that the spillage occurred after the last inspection. The appellate court found no material error in the trial judge's reasoning and upheld the finding of liability against the defendant.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- High Court order awarding €102,000 and costs to the plaintiff affirmed
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