Devlin & anor -v- The National Maternity Hospital [2007] IESC 50 (14 November 2007)
The Supreme Court held that under established Irish law, damages for nervous shock are only recoverable where the psychiatric illness is induced by actual or apprehended physical injury to the plaintiff or another person. As this requirement was not met, the plaintiff's claim for damages failed. The claim regarding lack of consent to post-mortem was statute barred, but the claim regarding retention of organs was not. However, no recoverable loss was established under the law as it stands.
- Citation
- [2007] IESC 50
- Parties
- Plaintiff/appellant: Bridget Devlin; Plaintiff/appellant: Terence Devlin; Defendant/respondent: The National Maternity Hospital
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 14 November 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal From High Court Dismissal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; High Court order affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Nervous Shock, Statute of Limitations, Consent to Medical Procedures, Retention of Organs, Negligence, Damages for Psychiatric Injury
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bridget Devlin
Plaintiff/appellant
Terence Devlin
Plaintiff/appellant
The National Maternity Hospital
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Appeal From High Court Dismissal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether damages for nervous shock are recoverable absent actual or apprehended physical injury
- 2 Whether the claim regarding lack of consent to post-mortem is statute barred
- 3 Whether the claim regarding retention of organs is statute barred
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court held that under established Irish law, damages for nervous shock are only recoverable where the psychiatric illness is induced by actual or apprehended physical injury to the plaintiff or another person. As this requirement was not met, the plaintiff's claim for damages failed. The claim regarding lack of consent to post-mortem was statute barred, but the claim regarding retention of organs was not. However, no recoverable loss was established under the law as it stands.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; High Court order affirmed
Orders
- Action dismissed; no damages awarded to plaintiffs
- No extension of the law of nervous shock liability
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