O'Shea -v- Butler and Butler Ltd -v- Bosod Ltd & ors [2017] IESC 65 (18 October 2017)
The application for recusal of Clarke J. and MacMenamin J. was dismissed because no reasonable apprehension of bias arose from their prior involvement, which was limited to routine interlocutory or procedural orders. The substantive appeals turned on whether the settlement agreement contained a default clause; the court found, based on affidavits, forensic evidence, and the contemporaneous transcript, that the agreement did include the default clause. Allegations of fraud or forgery were unsupported by credible evidence. The High Court orders and enforcement proceedings were valid.
- Citation
- [2017] IESC 65
- Parties
- Plaintiff/respondent: Crohan O'Shea; Defendant/appellant/applicant: Michael Butler; Defendant/appellant/applicant: William Butler; Plaintiff/appellant/applicant: Michael and Thomas Butler Limited; Defendant/respondent: Bosod Limited; Defendant/respondent: Thomas O'Driscoll
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 18 October 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Recusal Application and Substantive Appeals
- Outcome
- Recusal application dismissed; substantive appeals dismissed; High Court orders affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Recusal of Judges, Settlement Agreements, Fraud on the Court, Well Charging Orders, Enforcement of Judgments, Company Law—financial Assistance, Objective Bias
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Crohan O'Shea
Plaintiff/respondent
Michael Butler
Defendant/appellant/applicant
William Butler
Defendant/appellant/applicant
Michael and Thomas Butler Limited
Plaintiff/appellant/applicant
Bosod Limited
Defendant/respondent
Thomas O'Driscoll
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment on Recusal Application and Substantive Appeals
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether two Supreme Court judges (Clarke J. and MacMenamin J.) should recuse themselves for objective bias
- 2 Whether the settlement agreement of 11 February 2008 contained a default clause permitting judgment in default of payment
- 3 Whether subsequent High Court orders and enforcement proceedings were valid
Ratio Decidendi
The application for recusal of Clarke J. and MacMenamin J. was dismissed because no reasonable apprehension of bias arose from their prior involvement, which was limited to routine interlocutory or procedural orders. The substantive appeals turned on whether the settlement agreement contained a default clause; the court found, based on affidavits, forensic evidence, and the contemporaneous transcript, that the agreement did include the default clause. Allegations of fraud or forgery were unsupported by credible evidence. The High Court orders and enforcement proceedings were valid.
Court Disposition
Recusal application dismissed; substantive appeals dismissed; High Court orders affirmed.
Orders
- Application for recusal of Clarke J. and MacMenamin J. dismissed.
- Appeals against High Court judgment and well charging order dismissed.
Full Case Text
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