Blugas Ltd/bulk customers [1995] IECA 389 (10th April, 1995)
The Authority found that the exclusive purchasing requirement in the Blugas bulk LPG supply agreement offended Section 4(1) by restricting competition, but granted a licence under Section 4(2) because the agreement improved distribution, allowed consumers a fair share of benefits, was indispensable for investment recovery, and did not eliminate competition in a substantial part of the market.
- Citation
- [1995] IECA 389
- Parties
- Applicant: Blugas Limited; Decision Maker: Competition Authority
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Procedural Posture
- Competition Authority Notification and Licence Application / Final Decision and Licence Grant
- Outcome
- Licence granted subject to conditions
- Legal Topics
- Exclusive Purchasing Agreements, Section 4 Competition Act 1991, Market Foreclosure, Licensing of Restrictive Agreements, Distribution Agreements
Case Brief
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Parties
Blugas Limited
Applicant
Competition Authority
Decision Maker
Procedural Posture
Competition Authority Notification and Licence Application / Final Decision and Licence Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the standard Blugas bulk LPG supply agreement offends Section 4(1) of the Competition Act, 1991
- 2 Whether the agreement qualifies for a licence under Section 4(2) of the Competition Act, 1991
Ratio Decidendi
The Authority found that the exclusive purchasing requirement in the Blugas bulk LPG supply agreement offended Section 4(1) by restricting competition, but granted a licence under Section 4(2) because the agreement improved distribution, allowed consumers a fair share of benefits, was indispensable for investment recovery, and did not eliminate competition in a substantial part of the market.
Court Disposition
Licence granted subject to conditions
Orders
- Licence granted to the standard Blugas bulk LPG supply agreement for ten years from 10 April 1995 to 9 April 2005.
- Blugas must submit annual reports to the Authority before the end of April each year, detailing the number of industrial LPG agreements in operation and total volume of sales in tonnes for the preceding year.
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