K. (C.) v. K. (J.) [2004] IESC 21 (31 March 2004)
The doctrine of estoppel cannot be used to confer or deny marital status where that status has not changed in law; the respondent is not estopped from denying he is married to the applicant, as the Ohio divorce was invalid and the marriage ceremony in Ireland was void.
- Citation
- [2004] IESC 21
- Parties
- Applicant: C. K.; Respondent: J. K.; Notice Party: F. McG.
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 31 March 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Consultative Case Stated (circuit Court to Supreme Court) / Supreme Court Opinion on Case Stated
- Outcome
- Question answered in the negative; respondent is not estopped from denying marriage to applicant.
- Legal Topics
- Estoppel and Marital Status, Recognition of Foreign Divorces, Judicial Separation, Nullity of Marriage, Stare Decisis
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
C. K.
Applicant
J. K.
Respondent
F. McG.
Notice Party
Procedural Posture
Consultative Case Stated (circuit Court to Supreme Court) / Supreme Court Opinion on Case Stated
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent is estopped from denying he is married to the applicant given the invalidity of the foreign divorce and the findings of fact
- 2 Whether the doctrine of estoppel can operate to confer marital status contrary to law
Ratio Decidendi
The doctrine of estoppel cannot be used to confer or deny marital status where that status has not changed in law; the respondent is not estopped from denying he is married to the applicant, as the Ohio divorce was invalid and the marriage ceremony in Ireland was void.
Court Disposition
Question answered in the negative; respondent is not estopped from denying marriage to applicant.
Full Case Text
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