F v C (Unapproved) [2022] IECA 194 (05 August 2022)
The mother failed to establish grave risk with clear and compelling evidence. The views of the children, particularly Tara, amounted to a mild objection but lacked cogency and weight to override the Convention's policy. The English courts are competent to address welfare concerns. The High Court correctly exercised its discretion and ordered the return of the children.
- Citation
- [2022] IECA 194
- Parties
- Applicant/respondent: L. F.; Respondent/appellant: S. C.
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 05 August 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Child Abduction Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Child Abduction, Grave Risk, Views of the Child, Hague Convention, Jurisdiction, Custody
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
L. F.
Applicant/respondent
S. C.
Respondent/appellant
Procedural Posture
Child Abduction Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the return of the children to England would expose them to grave risk of harm under Article 13 of the Hague Convention
- 2 Whether the views of the children are sufficient to refuse return under Article 13
- 3 Which court has jurisdiction to decide custody and welfare issues
Ratio Decidendi
The mother failed to establish grave risk with clear and compelling evidence. The views of the children, particularly Tara, amounted to a mild objection but lacked cogency and weight to override the Convention's policy. The English courts are competent to address welfare concerns. The High Court correctly exercised its discretion and ordered the return of the children.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Order of High Court affirmed: children to be returned to England within ten days of perfection of the order
- Father to pay £1,500 to mother in advance of return date to defray costs
Full Case Text
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