De Gortari v. Smithwick [1999] IESC 51; [1999] 4 IR 223; [2000] 1 ILRM 463 (25th June, 1999)
The Irish constitutional requirement that justice be administered in public prevails unless a statutory or constitutional exception applies. The applicant failed to demonstrate any such exception, as neither the wish for confidentiality nor the procedural norms of the requesting foreign state suffice to displace the public hearing requirement. Matters of procedure are governed by Irish law, not foreign law, and no fundamental right or fair trial issue was established.
- Citation
- [2000] 1 ILRM 463
- Parties
- Applicant/appellant: Applicant/Appellant (unnamed); Respondent: District Judge Smithwick; Notice Party: Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform; Notice Party: Attorney General
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal From High Court Preliminary Issue Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Administration of Justice in Public, International Judicial Cooperation, Mutual Legal Assistance, Judicial Review, Conflict of Laws, Privilege Against Self Incrimination
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Applicant/Appellant (unnamed)
Applicant/appellant
District Judge Smithwick
Respondent
Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform
Notice Party
Attorney General
Notice Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal From High Court Preliminary Issue Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether judicial review proceedings arising from a request under s.51 of the Criminal Justice Act 1994 should be heard in camera due to French procedural secrecy requirements.
- 2 Whether the Irish constitutional requirement for public administration of justice (Article 34.1) yields to foreign procedural norms or comity.
Ratio Decidendi
The Irish constitutional requirement that justice be administered in public prevails unless a statutory or constitutional exception applies. The applicant failed to demonstrate any such exception, as neither the wish for confidentiality nor the procedural norms of the requesting foreign state suffice to displace the public hearing requirement. Matters of procedure are governed by Irish law, not foreign law, and no fundamental right or fair trial issue was established.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Judicial review proceedings to be heard in public; no order for in camera hearing.
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