Shell Loan Agreement for Lubrication Bay Equipment. [1995] IECA 455 (19th December, 1995)
The notified Shell agreement, by requiring exclusive use of Shell products in loaned equipment, offended Section 4(1) as it could amount to exclusive purchasing and restrict competition. The original ten-year term was not indispensable and risked market foreclosure. The amended agreement, limiting exclusivity to five years and allowing early termination or purchase of equipment, satisfied Section 4(2) and was eligible for a licence.
- Citation
- [1995] IECA 455
- Parties
- Applicant: Irish Shell Ltd; Decision Maker: Competition Authority; User/contracting Party: Murphy & Gunn Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Procedural Posture
- Competition Law Notification and Licence Application / Final Decision
- Outcome
- Licence granted to amended agreement; certificate refused for original agreement.
- Legal Topics
- Exclusive Dealing, Loan Agreements, Market Foreclosure, Licensing Under Competition Act 1991
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Irish Shell Ltd
Applicant
Competition Authority
Decision Maker
Murphy & Gunn Ltd
User/contracting Party
Procedural Posture
Competition Law Notification and Licence Application / Final Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Shell standard form lubrication bay equipment loan agreement offends Section 4(1) of the Competition Act 1991
- 2 Whether the agreement qualifies for a certificate or licence under Section 4(2) of the Competition Act 1991
Ratio Decidendi
The notified Shell agreement, by requiring exclusive use of Shell products in loaned equipment, offended Section 4(1) as it could amount to exclusive purchasing and restrict competition. The original ten-year term was not indispensable and risked market foreclosure. The amended agreement, limiting exclusivity to five years and allowing early termination or purchase of equipment, satisfied Section 4(2) and was eligible for a licence.
Court Disposition
Licence granted to amended agreement; certificate refused for original agreement.
Orders
- Licence granted under Section 4(2) of the Competition Act 1991 to the amended Shell lubrication bay equipment loan agreement (as per agreement with Murphy & Gunn Ltd, dated 22 November 1995), effective from 22 November 1995 to 21 November 2005.
- Licence also applies to other Shell equipment loan agreements amended in the same manner.
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