Mc Grath -v- Minister for Defence & Ors [2006] IEHC 114 (07 April 2006)
The plaintiff's discharge prior to the expiry of his fixed-term contract was a breach of contract because it was not justified by any material change in his medical condition but resulted from a change in policy. The plaintiff was entitled to damages equivalent to the lump sum gratuity he would have received under the VER Scheme, as it was probable he would have been granted early retirement had he been allowed to apply.
- Citation
- [2006] IEHC 114
- Parties
- Plaintiff: James McGrath; Defendants: The Minister for Defence, Ireland and The Attorney General
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 07 April 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Plenary Action (high Court) / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiff
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Contract, Legitimate Expectation, Ultra Vires, Military Discharge, Damages, Judicial Review
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
James McGrath
Plaintiff
The Minister for Defence, Ireland and The Attorney General
Defendants
Procedural Posture
Plenary Action (high Court) / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff's discharge from the Defence Forces prior to the expiry of his fixed-term contract was a breach of contract
- 2 Whether the plaintiff was unlawfully deprived of the opportunity to participate in the Voluntary Early Retirement (VER) Scheme
- 3 Whether the discharge was ultra vires due to procedural irregularities
Ratio Decidendi
The plaintiff's discharge prior to the expiry of his fixed-term contract was a breach of contract because it was not justified by any material change in his medical condition but resulted from a change in policy. The plaintiff was entitled to damages equivalent to the lump sum gratuity he would have received under the VER Scheme, as it was probable he would have been granted early retirement had he been allowed to apply.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiff
Orders
- Defendants to pay the plaintiff €36,395.77 as damages for breach of contract
- Defendants to pay interest at 8% per annum on the sum from 12th May, 1996
Full Case Text
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