Mc L. -v- D. & Anor [2009] IEHC 184 (03 April 2009)
The freezing order made on 21st July, 2008 under s. 908(8) was properly made as there were reasonable grounds, based on admissible evidence (excluding evidence from the first respondent's laptop), to apprehend that both respondents would move assets to avoid tax liability, satisfying the statutory requirements. The applicant was properly authorised, and s. 908 did not require exhaustion of other statutory avenues. Evidence from the first respondent's laptop was inadmissible as it was not obtained for the purposes of the Criminal Assets Bureau Act 1996, but sufficient other evidence existed to justify the order.
- Citation
- [2009] IEHC 184
- Parties
- Applicant: L. McL.; First Respondent: J. D. (otherwise S. D.); Second Respondent: E. D.
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 03 April 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Application Under Section 908 of the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 / Judgment on Preliminary Issue Regarding Lawfulness of Freezing Order
- Outcome
- The freezing order made on 21st July, 2008 under s. 908(8) was properly made; preliminary issue determined in favour of the applicant.
- Legal Topics
- Revenue Powers, Freezing Orders, Admissibility of Evidence, Ultra Vires Actions, Constitutional Rights, Mareva Injunctions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
L. McL.
Applicant
J. D. (otherwise S. D.)
First Respondent
E. D.
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application Under Section 908 of the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 / Judgment on Preliminary Issue Regarding Lawfulness of Freezing Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the freezing order under s. 908(8) of the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 was lawfully made against the respondents
- 2 Whether evidence obtained from the first respondent's laptop was admissible
- 3 Whether the applicant was properly authorised to seek a freezing order
Ratio Decidendi
The freezing order made on 21st July, 2008 under s. 908(8) was properly made as there were reasonable grounds, based on admissible evidence (excluding evidence from the first respondent's laptop), to apprehend that both respondents would move assets to avoid tax liability, satisfying the statutory requirements. The applicant was properly authorised, and s. 908 did not require exhaustion of other statutory avenues. Evidence from the first respondent's laptop was inadmissible as it was not obtained for the purposes of the Criminal Assets Bureau Act 1996, but sufficient other evidence existed to justify the order.
Court Disposition
The freezing order made on 21st July, 2008 under s. 908(8) was properly made; preliminary issue determined in favour of the applicant.
Orders
- Declaration that the freezing order was properly made as of 21st July, 2008 under s. 908(8) of the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997
Full Case Text
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