D.P.P. v McNiece [2003] IESC 41 (14 July 2003)
On the evidence presented, including expert testimony and the trained operator's evidence, the 20-minute observation period prior to requiring breath specimens was objectively justified and reasonably necessary to ensure the validity and reliability of the breath test. The custody of the accused during this period was lawful. Prior observation by another Garda in uncontrolled circumstances could not substitute for the controlled observation by the trained operator.
- Citation
- [2003] IESC 41
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Director of Public Prosecutions; Accused: Damien McNiece
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 14 July 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (case Stated) / Supreme Court Judgment on Consultative Case Stated
- Outcome
- Questions answered in the affirmative; detention and observation period lawful.
- Legal Topics
- Lawfulness of Detention, Breath Specimen Procedure, Objective Justification for Detention, Administration of Intoxilyser Tests
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Director of Public Prosecutions
Prosecutor
Damien McNiece
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (case Stated) / Supreme Court Judgment on Consultative Case Stated
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a 20-minute observation period prior to requiring breath specimens is lawful and objectively justified
- 2 Whether prior observation by a different Garda can substitute for the 20-minute observation by the trained operator
Ratio Decidendi
On the evidence presented, including expert testimony and the trained operator's evidence, the 20-minute observation period prior to requiring breath specimens was objectively justified and reasonably necessary to ensure the validity and reliability of the breath test. The custody of the accused during this period was lawful. Prior observation by another Garda in uncontrolled circumstances could not substitute for the controlled observation by the trained operator.
Court Disposition
Questions answered in the affirmative; detention and observation period lawful.
Orders
- The two questions posed by the Circuit Judge are answered 'Yes'.
Full Case Text
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